Eddo Brandes - a short biography
MAJOR TEAMS: Zimbabwe (since 1985), Mashonaland Country Districts (1994/95-1995/96), Mashonaland (1996/97- )
John Ward
24-Sep-1999
FULL NAME: Eddo Andre Brandes
BORN: 5 March 1963, Port Shepstone (Natal)
MAJOR TEAMS: Zimbabwe (since 1985), Mashonaland Country
Districts (1994/95-1995/96), Mashonaland (1996/97- ). Present
club team: Old Hararians.
KNOWN AS: Eddo Brandes. Nickname: 'Chicken George'
BATTING STYLE: Right Hand Bat
BOWLING STYLE: Right Arm Fast Medium
OCCUPATION: Chicken farmer
FIRST-CLASS DEBUT: Zimbabweans v Minor Counties, at Cleethorpes,
1985
TEST DEBUT: Inaugural Test v India, at Harare Sports Club,
1992/93
ODI DEBUT: 10 October 1987, v India, Hyderabad (World Cup)
BIOGRAPHY (updated September 1999)
Eddo Brandes has been the spearhead of Zimbabwe's bowling attack
for over ten years, and against England in 1996/97, the highlight
of his career at the age of 33, appeared fitter and bowling
perhaps better than ever before. Despite the presence of several
promising young pace bowlers, Eddo is determined to continue to
play a leading part in the Zimbabwean team, and his skill and
experience have kept him in the selectors' minds.
Eddo was born in Port Shepstone, on the southern coast of Natal,
but shortly afterwards his father, a farmer, moved to Rhodesia,
as it then was, to work on a sugar estate near Triangle in the
Lowveld. Although his father was not an active cricketer, he did
shoot for this country. Eddo attended Murray McDougall Primary
School at Triangle, and played cricket there; he was inspired to
take more interest in the game by the visits of national
cricketer Brian Davison to coach while he was in Standard 3
(Grade 5). He both batted and bowled and, although in adult
cricket his bowling has taken precedence, he has always been a
potentially dangerous batsman against all but the fastest bowlers
or the highest quality spinners. He was selected for the
Partridges, the national primary schools team, in 1975. He moved
on to Fort Victoria (now Masvingo) High School from 1976 to 1979,
representing the Fawns, the national under-15 team, in 1978. In
his second year there he recorded his first century, in an
inter-school match. He moved on to Prince Edward School in
Harare from 1980 to 1982, where he was also a boarder, and played
for the Zimbabwe Schools team in 1982.
After leaving school, he attended Pietermaritzburg University to
study agricultural management; he also played cricket for the
university, but his studies probably delayed his coming to
prominence in Zimbabwe cricket. He made steady progress without
any spectacular performances in Harare league cricket during the
vacations and, with the selectors looking for a strike bowler to
replace Peter Rawson, unavailable for the 1985 tour of England,
he did well enough to be chosen. It took place during the
university vacation, but he enjoyed little success.
On his return to Harare the following year, he played for Old
Hararians, the Prince Edward old boys' club, and worked to start
with in a furniture shop, fortunately with an employer who was
kind enough to allow him plenty of time off to play cricket. He
was soon opening the bowling with Peter Rawson, and once again
Zimbabwe had a bowling attack with real fire-power.
Eddo really made his name in the season of 1986/87. After two
unsuccessful outings against powerful Young West Indies team, he
tore into their batsmen in the third match with his first
five-wicket haul, after removing Phil Simmons and John Charles
for 17. Unfortunately poor Zimbabwe batting resulted in a heavy
defeat. Against Pakistan B he was the dominant bowler on either
side, taking 17 wickets in three matches. His pace and hostility
complemented Rawson well, although at this stage of his career he
concentrated mainly on raw pace and was criticised for too much
short-pitched bowling; he did not have extreme pace by world
standards and the placid home pitches often resulted in the
bumper being a wasted ball. As Eddo developed, he would slow his
pace a little, pitch the ball up more readily and develop the
skills of movement, becoming a more complete bowler in the
process. He found Rawson a great help and encouragement in his
development as a bowler, and also particularly mentions the
support of such other players as Dave Houghton, John Traicos and
Robin Brown.
In 1988/89, Eddo wrote his way into the record books by becoming
the first (and to date still the only) Zimbabwean bowler ever to
record a first-class hat-trick. This came against Bert Vance's
New Zealand Young Internationals, when he changed the course of
the match by first dismissing Gavin Larsen hit wicket, after a
major partnership, and then immediately having Tony Blain caught
and Mark Priest lbw.
After that season, Peter Rawson emigrated to Natal and Eddo found
himself Zimbabwe's sole strike bowler. He had sometimes been
forced to bowl long spells in the past due to the team's limited
bowling resources, but now he frequently found himself
over-bowled. At times this proved counter-productive, as he
sustained injuries and missed important matches. Another
important factor was his decision to go into business himself and
take up chicken farming in 1992, just before Zimbabwe gained Test
status. Out at Ruwa, just east of Harare, he found it
increasingly difficult to spend enough time in training and
practice.
Eddo has received considerable criticism for his injury problems,
and he understandably resents them. He admits that he has not
always been fully fit, but points out that this often proved
impossible with his very time-consuming business. He went into
chicken farming before professional cricket had taken root in
Zimbabwe, and his foremost responsibility was to get his business
established, which involved working very long hours and financial
problems, as it was difficult to borrow money. He had to do all
the administrative work single-handed and it was not always
possible to find the time or energy that he wanted to play
cricket in the peak of condition.
However, he remained Zimbabwe's number one strike bowler when the
country attained Test status in 1992. After Zimbabwe had run up
456 against India in the inaugural Test, the team looked to Eddo
as its main strike bowler. Unfortunately, after bowling only two
overs he injured his ankle so seriously that umpire Dickie Bird
thought it was broken, and he was unable to play any further part
in the match. It was left to the veteran John Traicos to rise to
the occasion with five wickets, enabling Zimbabwe to lead on
first innings. And Eddo recovered in time to play in the New
Zealand Test at Harare three weeks later, when he took four
wickets. He also took 13 wickets in Pakistan the following year,
but by now the increasing workload of international cricket was
taking its toll.
Injured early the following season, he was omitted when fit again
from matches against the touring Sri Lankans, and looked a
doubtful choice for the tour of Australia for the World Series
Cup. While Zimbabwe were playing the one-day series against Sri
Lanka, Eddo had been relegated to the Zimbabwe Board team to play
Griqualand West in Kimberley. He rose to the occasion superbly.
He pulverised the Griquas attack for 165 not out, including 10
sixes and 15 fours, and then ripped out seven Griqua batsmen in
the first innings. Two more wickets in the second innings left
him just one short of a rare match double of 100 runs and 10
wickets in the same match, previously achieved only by Percy
Mansell from this country. This made his trip to Australia
certain; unfortunately, another breakdown in Australia saw him
return home early.
Prior to his century, Eddo had generally failed to do his batting
justice at first-class level. His only previous first-class
fifty was an outstanding innings of 94 against the touring county
side Glamorgan in 1990/91; he arrived at the crease with Zimbabwe
struggling on 65 for six, and then shared a stand of 147 with the
young Alistair Campbell, who went on to his maiden first-class
century.
Since then, he has never been certain of his place in the
Zimbabwean team. However, with his chicken farm now established,
he is still determined to play a major role in international
cricket. During the 1996/97 season he was fitter and bowling
better than he had been for years, and fine bowling on unhelpful
pitches in Logan Cup matches regained him a place in the national
squad, when so many people had written him off.
During the series against England, he showed that he is as good a
bowler as ever, if not better. He bowled superbly in the one-day
internationals, becoming the first Zimbabwean to take a one-day
hat-trick in the third. His victims were all top-order batsmen:
Knight, Crawley and Hussain. He bowled his ten overs without a
break, taking five wickets and ensuring a Zimbabwe victory. He
also contributed well with the bat in the first one-day match;
coming in with eight wickets down and the match in the balance,
he was told by captain Alistair Campbell to play his natural
game. He responded with a huge six over extra cover, which
greatly relieved the pressure, and was still there at the end. A
twisted ankle caused him to miss the First Test, but in the
Second he bowled very well without taking a wicket.
Then came the remaining one-day matches, and Eddo overshadowed
his younger partner Heath Streak, who was still not fully fit, to
re-establish himself as Zimbabwe's spearhead. In the second
match he made a vital early breakthrough by dismissing England
opener Nick Knight without scoring, but the third match was his
greatest triumph. After Zimbabwe had scored 249, Brandes opened
the bowling, unusually, from the south (city) end at Harare
Sports Club. With 9 runs on the board, he had Knight caught at
the wicket by Andy Flower and next ball dismissed John Crawley to
a plumb lbw decision. That completed his over; with the first
ball of his next over, Nasser Hussain was well caught by Andy
Flower, diving to his right, and Eddo had taken Zimbabwe's first
hat-trick in one-day internationals. He later dismissed Alec
Stewart and Mike Atherton to take five wickets in the innings,
the first five batsmen in the order, and Zimbabwe won by 131
runs.
This was followed by the triangular series in South Africa, with
India also participating. Eddo opened the bowling with the
big-swinging John Rennie, and seldom did they fail to achieve an
early breakthrough. Eddo took five wickets in the tied match
against India, and 12 wickets altogether in the three matches.
He was not so successful on the spinners' pitches in Sharjah, but
he had completed perhaps the most memorable season of his career.
Zimbabwe was looking forward to seeing Eddo continue his triumphs
against New Zealand in 1997/98, but he began the season less fit
than before, and with an ankle injury. He failed several fitness
tests, and missed the Test matches. He was selected for the
first two one-day matches, but he was well below his best form
and proved expensive, bowling too many half-volleys. He was
replaced for the third match, and was forced to give his bowling
a rest, although he continued to play club cricket for Universals
as an opening batsman.
With determination he forced himself into the side for the
Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur in September 1998, only to
fall ill there. He recovered slowly and missed the first two
one-day internationals at home against India, in both of which
Zimbabwe were comprehensively defeated. He was fit for the
third, and the selectors brought him back immediately, desperate
to bolster an attack in which Heath Streak was the only possible
match-winner. His return revitalised the team, who now knew they
had a bowling attack to reckon with. It took the pressure off
the batsmen, who responded with the highest total of the series,
and then Eddo and Heath confronted the Indian batsmen with fire
and purpose. Tendulkar and Azharuddin fell almost immediately
and India never recovered the lost ground.
Eddo was not yet fit enough for a five-day Test, and it looks
unlikely that he will play Test cricket again now; coach Dave
Houghton saw his future role more in the one-day game. He went
to Sharjah and began in devastating form, shattering the back of
the Sri Lankan innings in the first match to take three for 19,
with Gunawardene, Atapattu and then Jayasuriya all dismissed lbw,
paving the way for another Zimbabwean victory. But after that he
was less successful in unhelpful conditions.
In the New Year he suffered another setback with injuries
sustained in a minor car accident. He made a comeback for
Zimbabwe A against England A at the end of the season, but
without approaching full pace, and the selectors must have
thought hard before including him in the team for the World Cup,
making him the first Zimbabwean to play in four World Cup
competitions. Unfortunately he was a disappointment in England
and played in only two World Cup matches, never looking a threat
and in fact being given only three expensive overs against India.
It looked as if his career was finally over, and indeed it may
be. He is back playing club cricket, however, and is still
ambitious to regain his place in the national team; whether he
can do well enough to persuade the selectors to look at him
again, at the age of 36, remains to be seen.
His most memorable match, Eddo thinks, was the 1992 World Cup
victory over England, where Eddo himself was man of the match
with four prime wickets for 21. England needed a mere 135 to
win, but Eddo, who bowled his ten overs on the trot, dismissed
Graham Gooch lbw first ball, and then in quick succession removed
Allan Lamb, Robin Smith and his former school-mate Graeme Hick,
the last two with off-cutters that went through the gate. This
set up a magnificent nine-run Zimbabwean victory.